Johan Cruyff has been a famous Dutch
footballer. He retired in 1984. In 1999, the International Federation of
Football named him the best European footballer of the twentieth century.
Globally, he came in second after first. He used to slap his goalkeeper in the
abdomen before every match. In fact, Cruyff was under the illusion that the
Dutch team would win the match.
It wasn't just Johan Cruyff's case,
well-educated and well-versed people have also been found in some form of
superstition. For example, the famous American tennis player Serena Williams
hits the ball five times on the ground during the first serving. He believes
that this is how the goddess of fortune becomes kind to him.
Similarly, British singer Jennifer Aniston
has a habit of always landing on the ground with her feet straight when getting
off the plane. The reason is that she is weak in faith so that she will be safe
from disasters. The fact is that almost everyone has a superstitious habit,
from touching a particular tree to walking around a ladder. He believes that
this habit will bring good luck and drive away misfortune.
Interestingly, most habits are weird and
even funny. Then they don't always have to provide the same kind of happiness.
Not only this, with the help of fire you can do welding. For example, Rizwan
has a habit of making tea when the water in the kettle starts to boil. However,
pouring hot water into a cup also makes tea.
The simple definition of a repetitive
behavior habit is to do something that you don't have to think about, and
that's why you get into habits so quickly. Because you don't have to stress the
mind while doing it. In fact, there is a mechanism in our brain that it adopts
new habits very quickly. So gradually it becomes a habit. But this mechanism is
not limited to human beings, Allah Almighty has also ordained animals.
Pigeons, for example, have superstitious
habits. Evidence of this can be found in the experience of the famous American
psychologist BF Sixes. At the beginning of the BF Six Lecture, the audience was
shown a cage. It was fitted with an automatic feeder that would drop the grain
in front of the pigeons every 15 seconds.
BF Sixes would then lock five, six hungry
pigeons in a cage. As usual, they would move around in the cage and start
eating grains. After a few minutes, the cage would disappear from view. About
an hour later, the cage reappeared in front of the audience. Then it would be
revealed to the audience that different habits have been born in different pigeons.
For example, a pigeon would fly three times
to attract a feeder. The other would hide his head in the right corner of the
cage for a few moments. The wings have been shown solely to give a sense of
proportion. Within an hour, almost all the pigeons developed special habits
that they would repeat over and over again.
According to BF Six's interpretation, the
reason for this strange behavior is simple as well as innovative. In fact, we
know that pigeons will get food every 15 seconds, no matter how unique they
behave. But pigeons are not aware of this fact.
Imagine for a second you were transposed
into the karmic driven world of Earl. You know very little about the human
world. Similarly, you are unfamiliar with cages or automatic feeders. When the
grain ran out in the feeder, you would move around. Then you decided to go
around and see the feeder three times. Coincidentally, the food reappeared on
the third turn, the same thing happened the second and third time. Obviously,
then this action of yours will become your habit.
Tony Dickinson, a psychologist at Cambridge
University, conducted a rare experiment to understand the nature of habit
formation. He taught caged mice that when a lever or a hook is pressed, food
comes out of the feeder. In a week and a half, the rats learned to extract food
from the feeder by squeezing the liver.
Then something strange happened. When the
feeder was empty and no food came out by pressing the lever, the rats would
still press it. It was as if he had become accustomed to pressing the lever,
even though he no longer had food. There was a chance or an opportunity to
meet. So despite the failure, he kept pressing the lever.
The same thing happens with humans. Many
actions do not meet the test of reason, but the man repeats them in the hope that
success may come. This process gradually turns into a habit and eventually into
superstition. It is as if these processes have become ingrained in our DNA and
therefore do not leave our lives.
Also read: Fenugreek is a food and also medicine
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